The Vermont Statehouse Insider – Week 17

SHAKEUPS

The Vermont Legislature is scheduled to adjourn on Thursday, May 12. At least that is the plan, and after a couple weeks of highly complex air traffic control with the budget and many other bills it looks like lawmakers may be able to meet that goal. It has been challenging for lawmakers to find the balance between the FY2023 budget and tax package and a number of other policy bills that contain spending, and all the pieces have yet to fall into place. But on Thursday afternoon, after more than a week of waiting for clarity from the policy and tax committees, the FY2023 budget conference committee moved swiftly to close out most of the annual appropriations bill.

This burst of activity indicates the interchange is being ironed out between the budget, tax bills and policy bills like S.11, the new workforce/economic development package. S.11 was originally a bill relating to the regulation of robocalls, but was used as the vehicle to get the House and Senate workforce and economic development priorities through the legislative process. The original workforce bill, H.703, and economic development bill, H.159, both stalled out. S.11 is now in a committee of conference.

While the adjournment picture is becoming a bit more clear, the timeline for the actual end of the legislative session is still unclear. Governor Phil Scott has been vocal about his willingness to veto the budget and any other bill he does not support. He has held to that promise and vetoed multiple bills in the past week, including S.286, the bill to reform the state employee and teacher pension system. S.286 was vetoed despite broad support from the governor’s own party. His veto was overridden unanimously in both the House and Senate.

If the governor vetoes the state budget, lawmakers will have to return to either override the veto or negotiate a budget deal the governor will sign. It is difficult for elected officials to fully launch electoral campaigns until the legislature is adjourned sine die, in part because of fundraising restrictions, and in part because legislating takes away from time they would otherwise be on the campaign trail. Not every bill the governor vetoes must be negotiated until it becomes law, but the budget certainly does. This raises a question that is currently circulating in the statehouse – if the governor vetoes the budget how long will it take for lawmakers and the administration to work out a deal?

In previous years legislative leaders have set a veto override session in late May or early June. If they do that this year, there will be limitations on their ability to campaign. If they don’t schedule a veto session they can only return if the governor calls them back. He would have to do so in order to settle the budget, but he would control when it happens. If he were to call them back a day or two before the new fiscal year starts on July 1, it would limit the time lawmakers have to address vetoes beyond the budget.

While lawmakers are not yet in a position to start campaigning, some individuals, both inside and outside the legislature, have announced their intentions about whether they will be running for office.  Earlier this week longtime State Treasurer Beth Pearce announced she will not seek re-election due to health concerns. Mike Pieciak, who had previously announced that he would leave his job as Commissioner of the Department of Financial Regulation, announced on Friday he would seek the Treasurer’s office.  Attorney General TJ Donovan announced that he will not seek re-election, and signaled that he may well leave his position before his term expires at the end of the year. That prompted Washington County State’s Attorney Rory Thibault to announce his campaign to replace Donovan on Friday morning, and Donovan’s current Chief of Staff, Charity Clark, has said she is seriously considering launching her own bid for AG. Longtime state senators Jeannette White of Windham County and Anthony Pollina
of Washington County said they would not seek re-election, and Montpelier Mayor Anne Watson announced that she is running to be one of Washington County’s three state senators.

While Governor Scott has not yet said whether he will run for re-election, community activist Brenda Seigal announced that she would seek the Democratic nomination for governor.

All of this recent electoral news is in addition to the open races for the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House, Lt. Governor, and Secretary of State.